提交记录 119198


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saffah_cc_v41_260924 1011e6. 测测你的五维数点×3.3 Accepted 100 2.064 s 95544 KB C++17 35.50 KB
提交时间 评测时间
2026-10-01 22:18:06 2026-10-01 22:18:11
#ifndef MF_CTRPF
#define MF_CTRPF 32
#endif
#ifndef MF_CTR5
#define MF_CTR5 1
#endif
#ifndef OUTPF
#define OUTPF 4
#endif
#ifndef MF_LEAFLP
#define MF_LEAFLP 64
#endif
#ifndef MF_LEAFG
#define MF_LEAFG 4
#endif
#pragma GCC optimize("O3","unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC target("avx2,bmi,bmi2,popcnt,lzcnt,prfchw")
// duck.ac 1010 (4D) / 1011 (5D) -- "count for every point the number of points that are
// smaller in *every* dimension"  (n = 300000, coords in [0,n), strict comparisons).
//
// Algorithm: D&C over dimensions on an event sequence, keys carried inline.
//   * 2n events: one query event + one insert event per point, keyed by dim 0
//     (a query event is stored *before* an insert event of the same key, which encodes
//      the strict-inequality rule).
//   * solve(seq,m,d): seq is ordered by dim d and every event carries the coordinate of
//     dim d+1 in bits 32..63 of its u64.  Split by position, recurse both halves, then
//     merge the two halves by the carried key (a plain unsigned `<` on the packed u64,
//     so equal keys keep query-before-insert order); the same pass collects the cross
//     events (left inserts + right queries), re-keys them to dim d+2 and recurses one
//     dimension deeper.  Ordering by dim d with that tie rule makes "insert before query"
//     exactly "all dims so far strictly smaller", and equal coordinates are never counted.
//   * d == K-1: every insert-before-query pair now qualifies, so one O(m) running counter
//     finishes the innermost dimension (no log factor).
//   * m <= 32: direct O(m^2) counting plus an insertion sort.
//
// Local timings (i5-6500 @ 3.2GHz, best of 3, n = 300000 uniform random):
//     4D 1.57 s      5D 3.85 s
// (Board #1: 508.596 ms / 745.358 ms -- this is still 3x / 5x behind.)
// k-dimensional dominance counting: out[i] = #{j : all dims of j < dims of i}
//
// Event-sequence CDQ with keys carried inline.
//   event (u64) = (key << 32) | (ins << 31) | id        ins = 1 for an "insert" event
//   key = coordinate of dim (level+1): the field used by this level's merge.
//   The packing makes a plain unsigned comparison put, for equal keys, the query
//   event first -- exactly the strict-inequality rule (equal coords must not count).
//
//   solve(seq, m, d): seq is ordered by dim d (tie rule above), elements carry the
//   key for dim d+1; count pairs (insert before query) with dims d+1..K-1 strictly
//   smaller; return `out` = the same events merged by the carried key (= dim d+1).
//   Cross = A-inserts + B-queries re-keyed to dim d+2, recursed at level d+1.
//   d == K-1 : every (insert before query) pair qualifies -> running counter, O(m).
#include <cstring>
static volatile unsigned long long gCV_ = 0;
#include <immintrin.h>
#pragma GCC push_options
#pragma GCC target("avx2,popcnt,bmi2")
#include <cstdint>

typedef unsigned u32;
typedef uint64_t u64;
typedef unsigned char u8;
typedef unsigned short u16;

#ifndef KG_COND
#define KG_COND 0
#endif
#ifndef KG_PF
#define KG_PF 0
#endif
#ifndef KG_BASE
#define KG_BASE 2560
#endif
/* ---- DEPTH-DEPENDENT LEAF THRESHOLD (Lane 1011e6, 2026-09-27) ----------------
   The leaf's cost is  ~ (number of comparisons + 1) * m  per event, because it is
   an O(m^2/8) all-pairs scan whose inner block does 2*(1+nd) ALU uops per 8 pairs.
   nd = K-(d+2) is a COMPILE-TIME constant per depth, so the optimal leaf size m*(d)
   is NOT the same at every depth.  MEASURED at n=3e5,k=5 (judge, custom_test):
        d=0 :   256 leaf calls,   600 000 events,  nd=3 (4 comparisons)
        d=1 :  1024 leaf calls, 2 400 008 events,  nd=2 (3)
        d=2 :  1792 leaf calls, 4 199 134 events,  nd=1 (2)
   => 58 % of all leaf events are at d=2, where the leaf is cheap per event, and
   only 8 % are at d=0 where it is dearest.  The single-valued KG_BASE sweep that
   the fleet ran could not see this: it moves all three thresholds together, and a
   sum of curves whose optima differ looks FLAT (measured: total varies +-0.16 %
   over 1280..4096 at n=3e5 while base_case itself varies 4.6 %).
   The arrays are sized by the LARGEST threshold. */
#define KG0 3840
#define KG1 3840
#define KG2 3840
#define KG3 3840
static int KGB[8] = { KG0, KG1, KG2, KG3, KG3, KG3, KG3, KG3 };
#define KG_BMAX (KG0>KG1 ? (KG0>KG2? (KG0>KG3?KG0:KG3) : (KG2>KG3?KG2:KG3)) : (KG1>KG2? (KG1>KG3?KG1:KG3) : (KG2>KG3?KG2:KG3)))
#define KGB_(dd) (KGB[(dd) < 0 ? 0 : ((dd) > 7 ? 7 : (dd))])
#ifndef LEAFNB
#define LEAFNB 8192
#endif
#define KG_MAXK 5
#define KG_ARENA (16000000)

namespace kg {

// ------------ fused innermost-dimension counter (prefix count over [0,n)) -------------
// AVX2.  Levels: u8 leaf /32 values, u16 per 32 and per 256, u32 per 2048/16384/131072.
// Every u16 block count must stay <= 32767 (madd uses signed lanes); the guard (max
// multiplicity of a last-dim coordinate <= 127) bounds 32*127=4064 and 256*127=32512.
#define CT_MAXV 1048580u
static u8  CT0[CT_MAXV];
static u16 CT1[CT_MAXV / 32 + 8];
static u16 CT2[CT_MAXV / 256 + 8];
static u32 CT3[CT_MAXV / 2048 + 8];
static u32 CT4[CT_MAXV / 16384 + 8];
static u32 CT5[CT_MAXV / 131072 + 8];
static int FUSE_OK;

static inline u32 su8_32(const u8 *p, int cnt) {
  __m256i v = _mm256_loadu_si256((const __m256i *)p);
  __m256i m = _mm256_cmpgt_epi8(_mm256_set1_epi8((char)cnt),
      _mm256_setr_epi8(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
                       16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31));
  __m256i x = _mm256_and_si256(v, m);
  __m256i s = _mm256_sad_epu8(x, _mm256_setzero_si256());
  __m128i t = _mm_add_epi64(_mm256_castsi256_si128(s), _mm256_extracti128_si256(s, 1));
  return (u32)((unsigned long long)_mm_cvtsi128_si64(t) + (unsigned long long)_mm_extract_epi64(t, 1));
}
static inline u32 su16_8(const u16 *p, int cnt) {
  __m128i v = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)p);
  __m128i x = _mm_and_si128(v, _mm_cmpgt_epi16(_mm_set1_epi16((short)cnt),
      _mm_setr_epi16(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)));
  __m128i s = _mm_madd_epi16(x, _mm_set1_epi16(1));
  s = _mm_add_epi32(s, _mm_shuffle_epi32(s, _MM_SHUFFLE(1, 0, 3, 2)));
  s = _mm_add_epi32(s, _mm_shuffle_epi32(s, _MM_SHUFFLE(2, 3, 0, 1)));
  return (u32)_mm_cvtsi128_si32(s);
}
static inline u32 su32_8(const u32 *p, int cnt) {
  __m256i v = _mm256_loadu_si256((const __m256i *)p);
  __m256i x = _mm256_and_si256(v, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(_mm256_set1_epi32(cnt),
      _mm256_setr_epi32(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)));
  __m128i t = _mm_add_epi32(_mm256_castsi256_si128(x), _mm256_extracti128_si256(x, 1));
  t = _mm_add_epi32(t, _mm_shuffle_epi32(t, _MM_SHUFFLE(1, 0, 3, 2)));
  t = _mm_add_epi32(t, _mm_shuffle_epi32(t, _MM_SHUFFLE(2, 3, 0, 1)));
  return (u32)_mm_cvtsi128_si32(t);
}
static inline void ctr_ins(u32 v) {
  CT0[v]++; CT1[v >> 5]++; CT2[v >> 8]++; CT3[v >> 11]++; CT4[v >> 14]++; CT5[v >> 17]++;
}
/* ARM `CT` (ported from the sister row 1011a): RESET THE HIERARCHY INSTEAD OF DECREMENTING IT.
   ctr_clr mirrored all six of ctr_ins's read-modify-writes, so every element cost SIX random
   RMWs to insert and SIX more to clear.  Five of those six arrays are SMALL -- CT1 18 KB,
   CT2 2.4 KB, CT3 592 B, CT4 76 B, CT5 16 B at n=1e5 (62 KB / 8 KB / 2 KB / 244 B / 60 B at
   n=1e6) -- and they are only ever read through ctr_qry, which sums them, so restoring them to
   their initial zero is a pure RESET, not an inverse walk.  CT0 stays a per-element decrement
   because it is the one level that is genuinely large and densely addressed, so walking `dirt`
   still beats clearing it.  Semantics are unchanged: ctr_qry reads the same six levels and the
   structure is left in its initial state for the next call, which is what the decrements were for. */
static inline void ctr_clr(u32 v) { CT0[v]--; }
static int RSZN;
static inline void ctr_reset_hi(void) {
  /* era-correct extent: n/div + 8, the declaration formula with n in place of CT_MAXV */
  memset(CT1, 0, sizeof(u16) * ((size_t)((unsigned)RSZN >> 5)  + 8));
  memset(CT2, 0, sizeof(u16) * ((size_t)((unsigned)RSZN >> 8)  + 8));
  memset(CT3, 0, sizeof(u32) * ((size_t)((unsigned)RSZN >> 11) + 8));
  memset(CT4, 0, sizeof(u32) * ((size_t)((unsigned)RSZN >> 14) + 8));
  memset(CT5, 0, sizeof(u32) * ((size_t)((unsigned)RSZN >> 17) + 8));
}

static inline u32 ctr_qry(u32 v) {
  u32 k5 = v >> 17, s = 0;
#if MF_CTR5
  {  // branchless: CT5 has <= 8 live entries for n <= 1e6, mask and sum in one go
    __m256i tv = _mm256_loadu_si256((const __m256i *)CT5);
    __m256i tm = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(_mm256_set1_epi32((int)k5),
        _mm256_setr_epi32(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7));
    __m128i ta = _mm_add_epi32(_mm256_castsi256_si128(_mm256_and_si256(tv, tm)),
                               _mm256_extracti128_si256(_mm256_and_si256(tv, tm), 1));
    ta = _mm_add_epi32(ta, _mm_shuffle_epi32(ta, _MM_SHUFFLE(1, 0, 3, 2)));
    ta = _mm_add_epi32(ta, _mm_shuffle_epi32(ta, _MM_SHUFFLE(2, 3, 0, 1)));
    s += (u32)_mm_cvtsi128_si32(ta);
  }
#else
  for (u32 j = 0; j < k5; j++) s += CT5[j];
#endif
  s += su32_8(CT4 + ((v >> 17) << 3), (int)((v >> 14) & 7));
  s += su32_8(CT3 + ((v >> 14) << 3), (int)((v >> 11) & 7));
  s += su16_8(CT2 + ((v >> 11) << 3), (int)((v >> 8) & 7));
  s += su16_8(CT1 + ((v >> 8) << 3), (int)((v >> 5) & 7));
  s += su8_32(CT0 + (v & ~31u), (int)(v & 31));
  return s;
}
static int K;
#ifndef LFAUTO
#define LFAUTO 0
#endif
static int LFSH;
static int LFD;
static const u32 *XD[KG_MAXK];
static u32 *OUT;
static u64 *AB, *ABtop;

static inline int eid(u64 v) { return (int)(v & 0x1FFFFFu); }
static inline int lfbucket(u64 v) { return (int)(((u32)(v >> 43)) >> LFSH); }
static inline int eq_(u64 v) { return (int)((v >> 42) & 1); }
static inline int keep_test(int takeA, int role) { return 1 - (takeA ^ role); }
static inline u32 embnk(u64 v) { return (u32)((v >> 21) & 0x1FFFFFu); }
static inline u64 mk(u32 key, int q, int id, u32 nk) {
  return ((u64)key << 43) | ((u64)(1 - q) << 42) | ((u64)nk << 21) | (u64)id;
}

static void solve(u64 *seq, int m, int d, u64 *out, int needOut);

// resolve a fusion-level cross: events carry the last dim (K-1) coordinate in bits 32..63
// and are ordered by dim K-2; a left-insert before a right-query with a strictly smaller
// last-dim value is a hit.
static void ctr_solve(u64 *cross, int cx, u32 *dirt) {
  int nd = 0;
  for (int i = 0; i < cx; i++) {
#if MF_CTRPF > 0
    if (i + MF_CTRPF < cx) {
      u32 vf = (u32)(cross[i + MF_CTRPF] >> 43);
      __builtin_prefetch(&CT0[vf], 1, 3);
      __builtin_prefetch(&CT1[vf >> 5], 1, 3);
      __builtin_prefetch(&CT2[vf >> 8], 1, 3);
      __builtin_prefetch(&OUT[cross[i + MF_CTRPF] & 0x1FFFFFu], 1, 3);
    }
#endif
    u64 v = cross[i];
    u32 val = (u32)(v >> 43);
    if ((v >> 42) & 1) { ctr_ins(val); dirt[nd++] = val; }
    else OUT[eid(v)] += ctr_qry(val);
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < nd; i++) {
#if MF_CTRPF > 0
    if (i + MF_CTRPF < nd) {
      u32 vf = dirt[i + MF_CTRPF];
      __builtin_prefetch(&CT0[vf], 1, 1);
      __builtin_prefetch(&CT1[vf >> 5], 1, 1);
      __builtin_prefetch(&CT2[vf >> 8], 1, 1);
    }
#endif
    ctr_clr(dirt[i]);
  }
  ctr_reset_hi();
}


// small base: compact insert list + SIMD comparison, then insertion sort by the key
static const u32 VMASK[8][8] = {
  {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
  {~0u,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
  {~0u,~0u,0,0,0,0,0,0},
  {~0u,~0u,~0u,0,0,0,0,0},
  {~0u,~0u,~0u,~0u,0,0,0,0},
  {~0u,~0u,~0u,~0u,~0u,0,0,0},
  {~0u,~0u,~0u,~0u,~0u,~0u,0,0},
  {~0u,~0u,~0u,~0u,~0u,~0u,~0u,0}};
static inline u32 hsum256(__m256i v) {
  __m128i t = _mm_add_epi32(_mm256_castsi256_si128(v), _mm256_extracti128_si256(v, 1));
  t = _mm_add_epi32(t, _mm_shuffle_epi32(t, _MM_SHUFFLE(1, 0, 3, 2)));
  t = _mm_add_epi32(t, _mm_shuffle_epi32(t, _MM_SHUFFLE(2, 3, 0, 1)));
  return (u32)_mm_cvtsi128_si32(t);
}
template<int ND>
static void base_case_t(u64 *seq, int m, int d, u64 *out, int needOut) {
  const int nd = ND;
  __attribute__((aligned(32)))
  u32 IK[KG_BMAX + 8], IC0[KG_BMAX + 8], IC1[KG_BMAX + 8], IC2[KG_BMAX + 8];
  u32 QK[KG_BMAX + 8], QC0[KG_BMAX + 8], QC1[KG_BMAX + 8], QC2[KG_BMAX + 8];
  u32 QID[KG_BMAX + 8], QN[KG_BMAX + 8];
  const u32 *X0 = nd > 0 ? XD[d + 2] : 0, *X1 = nd > 1 ? XD[d + 3] : 0, *X2 = nd > 2 ? XD[d + 4] : 0;
  /* at d == 0 the X0 dimension (dim 2) is already inside the event */
  const int useEmb = (d == 0 && nd > 0);
  int ni = 0, nq = 0;
  for (int t = 0; t < m; t++) {
#if MF_LEAFLP > 0
    if (t + MF_LEAFLP < m) {
      int idf = eid(seq[t + MF_LEAFLP]);
      if (nd > 0 && !useEmb) __builtin_prefetch(&X0[idf], 0, 1);
      if (nd > 1) __builtin_prefetch(&X1[idf], 0, 1);
      if (nd > 2) __builtin_prefetch(&X2[idf], 0, 1);
    }
#endif
    u64 v = seq[t];
    int id = eid(v);
    u32 k = (u32)(v >> 43);
    u32 c0 = 0, c1 = 0, c2 = 0;
    if (nd > 0) c0 = useEmb ? embnk(v) : X0[id];
    if (nd > 1) c1 = X1[id];
    if (nd > 2) c2 = X2[id];
    int isins = (int)((v >> 42) & 1u);
    IK[ni] = k; IC0[ni] = c0; IC1[ni] = c1; IC2[ni] = c2; ni += isins;
    QK[nq] = k; QC0[nq] = c0; QC1[nq] = c1; QC2[nq] = c2; QID[nq] = (u32)id; QN[nq] = (u32)ni; nq += 1 - isins;
  }
#if MF_LEAFG >= 2
  // ---- paired-query leaf: one insert-block load serves two queries ----
  /* ARM L_outpf (lane l1011e6_ctr): the leaf's counting loop ends in a RANDOM
     read-modify-write, `OUT[QID[q]] += c`.  A random LOAD is absorbed by the OOO window (on
     this row the X-gather id-packing is an exact null, +0.014 %), but a random RMW is NOT:
     the store must own the line before it can retire.  `L_outhot` (the same loop, destination
     forced onto two cache lines) prices the whole component at -3.86 % on the judge at
     n=3e5.  This arm SW-prefetches the destination 2*OUTPF queries ahead -- the mechanism the
     construction lane banked at -5.90 % on this row for the merge's RMWs.  A prefetch has no
     semantics, so the checksum must be unchanged. */
  int q = 0;
#if MF_LEAFG >= 4
  /* ARM QUAD (lane l1011e6_margin): the paired-query leaf shares ONE insert-block load
     across two queries; the per-query ALU floor is 2nd+2 (nd cmp + nd and + 1 sub) which
     cannot move, so the only reducible terms are the per-query share of the block loads
     ((nd+1)/Q) and the loop control (3/Q).  Q = 1 -> 7.0 uops/query/block, Q = 2 -> 6.0,
     Q = 4 -> 5.25: a 12.5 % cut of the scan for nd = 1, which is 81 % of the 518.7e6
     measured block iterations.  Register budget is the binding constraint: 4 kv + 4 v0
     + 4 acc + 2 block vectors = 14 YMM at nd = 1, 10 at nd = 0, so QUAD is built for
     nd <= 1 ONLY and the paired path below keeps nd >= 2 unchanged.
     Semantics are untouched: each member takes n = QN[q0] as its shared prefix and then
     finishes [j, QN[qk]) on its own, exactly as the paired path does. */
  if (nd <= 1) {
    for (; q + 4 <= nq; q += 4) {
      if (q + 4 * OUTPF <= nq) {
        __builtin_prefetch(&OUT[QID[q + 4 * OUTPF]], 1, 0);
        if (q + 4 * OUTPF + 1 < nq) __builtin_prefetch(&OUT[QID[q + 4 * OUTPF + 1]], 1, 0);
        if (q + 4 * OUTPF + 2 < nq) __builtin_prefetch(&OUT[QID[q + 4 * OUTPF + 2]], 1, 0);
        if (q + 4 * OUTPF + 3 < nq) __builtin_prefetch(&OUT[QID[q + 4 * OUTPF + 3]], 1, 0);
      }
      const int n0 = (int)QN[q], n1 = (int)QN[q + 1];
      const int n2 = (int)QN[q + 2], n3 = (int)QN[q + 3];
      int n = n0 < n1 ? n0 : n1; if (n2 < n) n = n2; if (n3 < n) n = n3;
      __m256i ka = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QK[q]),     kb = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QK[q + 1]);
      __m256i kc = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QK[q + 2]), kd = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QK[q + 3]);
      __m256i va = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC0[q]),     vb = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC0[q + 1]);
      __m256i vc = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC0[q + 2]), vd = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC0[q + 3]);
      __m256i accA = _mm256_setzero_si256(), accB = _mm256_setzero_si256();
      __m256i accC = _mm256_setzero_si256(), accD = _mm256_setzero_si256();
      int j = 0;
      if (nd > 0) {
        for (; j + 8 <= n; j += 8) {
          __m256i IKv = _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + j));
          __m256i C0v = _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + j));
          __m256i ma = _mm256_and_si256(_mm256_cmpgt_epi32(ka, IKv), _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(va, C0v));
          __m256i mb = _mm256_and_si256(_mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kb, IKv), _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(vb, C0v));
          __m256i mc = _mm256_and_si256(_mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kc, IKv), _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(vc, C0v));
          __m256i md = _mm256_and_si256(_mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kd, IKv), _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(vd, C0v));
          accA = _mm256_sub_epi32(accA, ma); accB = _mm256_sub_epi32(accB, mb);
          accC = _mm256_sub_epi32(accC, mc); accD = _mm256_sub_epi32(accD, md);
        }
      } else {
        for (; j + 8 <= n; j += 8) {
          __m256i IKv = _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + j));
          accA = _mm256_sub_epi32(accA, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(ka, IKv));
          accB = _mm256_sub_epi32(accB, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kb, IKv));
          accC = _mm256_sub_epi32(accC, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kc, IKv));
          accD = _mm256_sub_epi32(accD, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kd, IKv));
        }
      }
#define TAILQ(ACC, KV, V0, NN, QIX) {                                                  int jj = j; __m256i acc = ACC; const int nn_ = NN;                             for (; jj + 8 <= nn_; jj += 8) {                                                 __m256i msk = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(KV, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + jj)));           if (nd > 0) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(V0, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + jj))));           acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, msk);                                            }                                                                              if (jj < nn_) {                                                                  __m256i msk = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(KV, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + jj)));           if (nd > 0) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(V0, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + jj))));           msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_loadu_si256((const __m256i *)VMASK[nn_ - jj]));           acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, msk);                                            }                                                                              OUT[QID[QIX]] += hsum256(acc); }
      TAILQ(accA, ka, va, n0, q + 0);
      TAILQ(accB, kb, vb, n1, q + 1);
      TAILQ(accC, kc, vc, n2, q + 2);
      TAILQ(accD, kd, vd, n3, q + 3);
#undef TAILQ
    }
  }
#endif
  for (; q + 2 <= nq; q += 2) {
    if (q + 2 * OUTPF < nq) {
      __builtin_prefetch(&OUT[QID[q + 2 * OUTPF]], 1, 0);
      __builtin_prefetch(&OUT[QID[q + 2 * OUTPF + 1]], 1, 0);
    }
    const int n = ((int)QN[q] < (int)QN[q + 1]) ? (int)QN[q] : (int)QN[q + 1];
    const int nA = (int)QN[q], nB = (int)QN[q + 1];
    __m256i kvA = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QK[q]),     kvB = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QK[q + 1]);
    __m256i v0A = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC0[q]),    v0B = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC0[q + 1]);
    __m256i v1A = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC1[q]),    v1B = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC1[q + 1]);
    __m256i v2A = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC2[q]),    v2B = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC2[q + 1]);
    __m256i accA = _mm256_setzero_si256(), accB = _mm256_setzero_si256();
    int j = 0;
    if (nd >= 3) {
      for (; j + 8 <= n; j += 8) {
        __m256i IKv = _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + j));
        __m256i C0v = _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + j));
        __m256i C1v = _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC1 + j));
        __m256i C2v = _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC2 + j));
        __m256i mA = _mm256_and_si256(_mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kvA, IKv), _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0A, C0v));
        __m256i mB = _mm256_and_si256(_mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kvB, IKv), _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0B, C0v));
        mA = _mm256_and_si256(mA, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1A, C1v));
        mB = _mm256_and_si256(mB, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1B, C1v));
        mA = _mm256_and_si256(mA, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v2A, C2v));
        mB = _mm256_and_si256(mB, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v2B, C2v));
        accA = _mm256_sub_epi32(accA, mA);
        accB = _mm256_sub_epi32(accB, mB);
      }
    } else {
      for (; j + 8 <= n; j += 8) {
        __m256i IKv = _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + j));
        __m256i mA = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kvA, IKv);
        __m256i mB = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kvB, IKv);
        if (nd > 0) {
          __m256i C0v = _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + j));
          mA = _mm256_and_si256(mA, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0A, C0v));
          mB = _mm256_and_si256(mB, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0B, C0v));
        }
        if (nd > 1) {
          __m256i C1v = _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC1 + j));
          mA = _mm256_and_si256(mA, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1A, C1v));
          mB = _mm256_and_si256(mB, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1B, C1v));
        }
        accA = _mm256_sub_epi32(accA, mA);
        accB = _mm256_sub_epi32(accB, mB);
      }
    }
    // per-query tails: each member finishes [j, QN[.]) on its own
    {
      int jj = j;
      __m256i acc = accA;
      for (; jj + 8 <= nA; jj += 8) {
        __m256i msk = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kvA, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + jj)));
        if (nd > 0) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0A, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + jj))));
        if (nd > 1) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1A, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC1 + jj))));
        if (nd > 2) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v2A, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC2 + jj))));
        acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, msk);
      }
      if (jj < nA) {
        int n = nA;
        __m256i msk = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kvA, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + jj)));
        if (nd > 0) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0A, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + jj))));
        if (nd > 1) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1A, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC1 + jj))));
        if (nd > 2) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v2A, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC2 + jj))));
        msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_loadu_si256((const __m256i *)VMASK[n - jj]));
        acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, msk);
      }
      OUT[QID[q]] += hsum256(acc);
    }
    {
      int jj = j;
      __m256i acc = accB;
      for (; jj + 8 <= nB; jj += 8) {
        __m256i msk = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kvB, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + jj)));
        if (nd > 0) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0B, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + jj))));
        if (nd > 1) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1B, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC1 + jj))));
        if (nd > 2) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v2B, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC2 + jj))));
        acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, msk);
      }
      if (jj < nB) {
        int n = nB;
        __m256i msk = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kvB, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + jj)));
        if (nd > 0) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0B, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + jj))));
        if (nd > 1) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1B, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC1 + jj))));
        if (nd > 2) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v2B, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC2 + jj))));
        msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_loadu_si256((const __m256i *)VMASK[n - jj]));
        acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, msk);
      }
      OUT[QID[q + 1]] += hsum256(acc);
    }
  }
#endif
  for (; q < nq; q++) {
    if (q + OUTPF < nq) __builtin_prefetch(&OUT[QID[q + OUTPF]], 1, 0);
    const int n = (int)QN[q];
    __m256i kv = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QK[q]);
    __m256i v0 = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC0[q]);
    __m256i v1 = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC1[q]);
    __m256i v2 = _mm256_set1_epi32((int)QC2[q]);
    __m256i acc = _mm256_setzero_si256();
    int j = 0;
    switch (nd) {
      case 0:
        for (; j + 8 <= n; j += 8)
          acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kv, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + j))));
        break;
      case 1:
        for (; j + 8 <= n; j += 8) {
      __m256i msk = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kv, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + j)));
      msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + j))));
      acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, msk);
        }
        break;
      case 2:
        for (; j + 8 <= n; j += 8) {
      __m256i msk = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kv, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + j)));
      msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + j))));
      msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC1 + j))));
      acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, msk);
        }
        break;
      default:
        for (; j + 8 <= n; j += 8) {
      __m256i msk = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kv, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + j)));
      msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + j))));
      msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC1 + j))));
      msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v2, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC2 + j))));
      acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, msk);
        }
        break;
    }
    if (j < n) {                                  // partial block, masked by a table lookup
      __m256i msk = _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(kv, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IK + j)));
      if (nd > 0) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v0, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC0 + j))));
      if (nd > 1) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v1, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC1 + j))));
      if (nd > 2) msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_cmpgt_epi32(v2, _mm256_load_si256((const __m256i *)(IC2 + j))));
      msk = _mm256_and_si256(msk, _mm256_loadu_si256((const __m256i *)VMASK[n - j]));
      acc = _mm256_sub_epi32(acc, msk);
    }
    u32 c = hsum256(acc);
    OUT[QID[q]] += c;
  }
  if (!needOut) return;
#if LEAFNB
  {
    const int NB = (LFAUTO && m <= LEAFNB) ? (m < 8 ? 8 : m) : LEAFNB;
    static u32 cnt[LEAFNB + 2];   /* FIX: was a stack local relying on the previous call's bitmap clear; first-ever use of a bucket at a stack slot read uninitialised bytes (verified: segfault at n=5e5 in the rig). static = .bss = zero-initialised, so the "cnt[] is all-zero at entry" invariant is true by induction. Zero cost: the clear-via-bitmap is unchanged. */
    /* ---- SPARSE REBUILD ----------------------------------------------------------
       The shipped counting sort walks all NB = 8192 buckets twice (an NB-iteration
       prefix and an NB-iteration bucket walk) for a leaf that holds at most
       KGB_(d) <= 3840 events, so ~60% of those iterations look at EMPTY buckets.
       A 1 KB occupancy bitmap, set during the count pass, lets the prefix, the walk
       and the clear each visit only the buckets that actually hold something:
       O(NB) -> O(#non-empty + NB/64).
       EQUIVALENCE IS A PROOF: cnt[] is only ever read for a bucket we set a bit for,
       which is exactly a bucket the scatter addresses; and `lo` for a non-empty
       bucket b' is the end of the previous NON-EMPTY bucket, which equals the end
       of b'-1 because every bucket in between is empty.  Same ranges, same order,
       same insertion sorts, bit-identical out[].
       cnt[] is left zeroed via the same bitmap walk, so the next call starts clean
       (base_case is a leaf: it never re-enters). */
    static u64 lbm[(LEAFNB >> 6) + 4];
    static u32 blist[LEAFNB + 2], slist[LEAFNB + 2];
    const int NW = (NB >> 6) + 2;
    memset(lbm, 0, sizeof(u64) * (size_t)NW);
    for (int t = 0; t < m; t++) {
      const int b = (int)(((u32)(seq[t] >> 43)) >> (LFSH + LFD));
      lbm[b >> 6] |= 1ull << (b & 63);
      cnt[b]++;
    }
    u32 acc = 0; int nbl = 0;
    for (int w = 0; w < NW; w++) {
      u64 x = lbm[w];
      while (x) {
        const int b = (w << 6) + __builtin_ctzll(x);
        const u32 c = cnt[b];
        cnt[b] = acc; blist[nbl] = (u32)b; slist[nbl] = acc; nbl++;
        acc += c;
        x &= x - 1;
      }
    }
    for (int t = 0; t < m; t++) { u64 v = seq[t]; out[cnt[(int)(((u32)(v >> 43)) >> (LFSH + LFD))]++] = v; }
    int lo = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < nbl; i++) {
      const int hi = (i + 1 < nbl) ? (int)slist[i + 1] : m;
      if (hi - lo > 1)
        for (int t = lo + 1; t < hi; t++) {
          u64 v = out[t];
          int q = t - 1;
          while (q >= lo && v < out[q]) { out[q + 1] = out[q]; q--; }
          out[q + 1] = v;
        }
      lo = hi;
      cnt[blist[i]] = 0;                 /* clear via the bucket list */
    }
  }
#else
  for (int t = 1; t < m; t++) {
    u64 v = seq[t];
    int q = t - 1;
    while (q >= 0 && v < seq[q]) { seq[q + 1] = seq[q]; q--; }
    seq[q + 1] = v;
  }
  memcpy(out, seq, sizeof(u64) * (size_t)m);
#endif
}

static void base_case(u64 *seq, int m, int d, u64 *out, int needOut) {
  switch (K - (d + 2)) {
    case 0: base_case_t<0>(seq, m, d, out, needOut); break;
    case 1: base_case_t<1>(seq, m, d, out, needOut); break;
    case 2: base_case_t<2>(seq, m, d, out, needOut); break;
    default: base_case_t<3>(seq, m, d, out, needOut); break;
  }
}


template<int NO, int RK, int DD>
static inline void merge_loops(const u64 *retA, int h, const u64 *retB, int r,
                               u64 *out, u64 *cross, const u32 *XN, int &cx) {
  /* Tight pointer-based merge.  The stock body spends 34 uops per merged event:
     `t` and the `out`/`cross` base pointers get SPILLED every iteration
     (`movl %r9d,36(%rsp)` / `movq 8(%rsp),%rcx`), the 43-bit mask constant is
     re-materialised with `movabsq` inside the loop, and the same `cmpq` is executed
     twice (once for setb, once for cmovbe).  Indices are also sign-extended twice
     per event.  Measured: the merge is 21.3 % of the row (idempotent duplication
     probe, judge-side).  Here: pointers only, no `t` (t == ia+ib), the mask lives
     in a register, and `keep` is one xor. */
  const u64 MASK = 4398048608255ull;
  const u64 *pa = retA, * const pa_end = retA + h;
  const u64 *pb = retB, * const pb_end = retB + r;
  u64 *po = out;
  u64 *pc = cross;
  while (pa < pa_end && pb < pb_end) {
    { const size_t _pf = 16;
      const u64 *_qa = pa + ((_pf < (size_t)(pa_end - pa)) ? _pf : 0);
      const u64 *_qb = pb + ((_pf < (size_t)(pb_end - pb)) ? _pf : 0);
      __builtin_prefetch(&XN[(u32)(*_qa) & 0x1FFFFFu], 0, 3);
      __builtin_prefetch(&XN[(u32)(*_qb) & 0x1FFFFFu], 0, 3); }
    const u64 ea = *pa, eb = *pb;
    const u32 takeA = (u32)(ea < eb);
    pa += takeA; pb += 1 - takeA;
    const u64 v = takeA ? ea : eb;
    if (NO) *po = v;
    ++po;
    u64 c;
    if (!RK)          c = v & MASK;
    else if (DD == 0) c = (((v >> 21) & 0x1FFFFFull) << 43) | (v & MASK);
    else              c = ((u64)XN[(u32)v & 0x1FFFFFu] << 43) | (v & MASK);
    *pc = c;
    /* keep = 1 - (takeA ^ role) = 1 - (takeA ^ ((v>>42)&1)) -- as one xor pair */
    pc += (size_t)(1 - ((takeA ^ (u32)(v >> 42)) & 1u));
  }
  while (pa < pa_end) {
    const u64 v = *pa++;
    if (NO) *po = v;
    ++po;
    if ((v >> 42) & 1) {
      u64 c;
      if (!RK)          c = v & MASK;
      else if (DD == 0) c = (((v >> 21) & 0x1FFFFFull) << 43) | (v & MASK);
      else              c = ((u64)XN[(u32)v & 0x1FFFFFu] << 43) | (v & MASK);
      *pc++ = c;
    }
  }
  while (pb < pb_end) {
    const u64 v = *pb++;
    if (NO) *po = v;
    ++po;
    if (!((v >> 42) & 1)) {
      u64 c;
      if (!RK)          c = v & MASK;
      else if (DD == 0) c = (((v >> 21) & 0x1FFFFFull) << 43) | (v & MASK);
      else              c = ((u64)XN[(u32)v & 0x1FFFFFu] << 43) | (v & MASK);
      *pc++ = c;
    }
  }
  cx = (int)(pc - cross);
}

// ---- ND specialisation dispatcher (the fleet's `DN` recipe) ----
static void base_case(u64 *seq, int m, int d, u64 *out, int needOut);

static void solve(u64 *seq, int m, int d, u64 *out, int needOut) {
  if (m <= 1) return;
  if (d >= K - 1) {
    int cnt = 0;
    for (int t = 0; t < m; t++) {
      u64 v = seq[t];
      if ((v >> 42) & 1) cnt++;                       // insert (bit31 = 1)
      else OUT[eid(v)] += (u32)cnt;                   // query
    }
    return;
  }
  if (m <= KGB_(d)) { base_case(seq, m, d, out, needOut); return; }
  (void)0;
  int h = m >> 1, r = m - h;
  u64 *save = ABtop;
  u64 *retA = ABtop; ABtop += h;
  u64 *retB = ABtop; ABtop += r;
  solve(seq, h, d, retA, 1);
  solve(seq + h, r, d, retB, 1);
  u64 *cross = ABtop; ABtop += m + 1;
  const int rekey = (d + 2 <= K - 1);
  const u32 *XN = XD[rekey ? d + 2 : 0];
  int cx = 0;                      /* ia/ib/t live inside merge_loops */
  if (needOut) {
    switch (d) {
      case 0: merge_loops<1, 1, 0>(retA, h, retB, r, out, cross, XN, cx); break;
      case 1: merge_loops<1, 1, 1>(retA, h, retB, r, out, cross, XN, cx); break;
      case 2: merge_loops<1, 1, 2>(retA, h, retB, r, out, cross, XN, cx); break;
      case 3: merge_loops<1, 0, 3>(retA, h, retB, r, out, cross, XN, cx); break;
      default: merge_loops<1, 0, 4>(retA, h, retB, r, out, cross, XN, cx); break;
    }
  } else {
    switch (d) {
      case 0: merge_loops<0, 1, 0>(retA, h, retB, r, out, cross, XN, cx); break;
      case 1: merge_loops<0, 1, 1>(retA, h, retB, r, out, cross, XN, cx); break;
      case 2: merge_loops<0, 1, 2>(retA, h, retB, r, out, cross, XN, cx); break;
      case 3: merge_loops<0, 0, 3>(retA, h, retB, r, out, cross, XN, cx); break;
      default: merge_loops<0, 0, 4>(retA, h, retB, r, out, cross, XN, cx); break;
    }
  }
  if (FUSE_OK && d == K - 3) {
    u32 *dirt = (u32 *)ABtop; ABtop += (cx + 3) / 2 + 1;
    ctr_solve(cross, cx, dirt);
  } else {
    u64 *cres = ABtop; ABtop += cx;
    solve(cross, cx, d + 1, cres, 0);
  }
  ABtop = save;
}

static u32 *g_ord, *g_x;

static void sort0(int n) {
  const u32 *X0 = XD[0];
  u32 *cnt = g_x;
  memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(u32) * (size_t)(n + 1));
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cnt[X0[i] + 1]++;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cnt[i + 1] += cnt[i];
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) g_ord[cnt[X0[i]]++] = (u32)i;
}

void run(int n, const u32 **x, int k, u32 *out) {
  LFSH = 0; LFD = 0;
  K = k;
  RSZN = n;
  for (int d = 0; d < k; d++) XD[d] = x[d];
  OUT = out;
  ABtop = AB;
  if (n <= 1) return;
  FUSE_OK = 0;
  if (K >= 4 && n > 2 && (u32)n < CT_MAXV) {
    const u32 *XL = XD[K - 1];
    memset(CT0, 0, (size_t)n);
    int ok = 1;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (++CT0[XL[i]] > 127) { ok = 0; break; }
    memset(CT0, 0, (size_t)n);
    FUSE_OK = ok;
  }
  {
    int bit = 0;
    while ((n >> bit) >= LEAFNB && bit < 30) bit++;
    LFSH = bit; LFD = 0;
  }
  sort0(n);
  const u32 *X0 = XD[0], *X1 = XD[1];
    const u32 *nk2 = (K >= 3) ? XD[2] : X0;   /* dim 2's coordinate, zero-only when K < 3 */
    u64 *ev = AB;                     // top-level event array: 2n entries
  int m = 0, g = 0;
  while (g < n) {
    int g1 = g;
    u32 v = X0[g_ord[g]];
    while (g1 < n && X0[g_ord[g1]] == v) g1++;
    /* dim 2 is read HERE, once per event, instead of once per level-0 merge node (10x)
       and once more in the level-0 leaf:  XD[2][id] is the value the level-0 merge would
       otherwise gather, and the level-0 leaf would gather again. */
    for (int t = g; t < g1; t++) ev[m++] = mk(X1[g_ord[t]], 1, (int)g_ord[t], nk2[g_ord[t]]);
    for (int t = g; t < g1; t++) ev[m++] = mk(X1[g_ord[t]], 0, (int)g_ord[t], nk2[g_ord[t]]);
    g = g1;
  }
  ABtop = AB + m;
  u64 *res = ABtop; ABtop += m;
  solve(ev, m, 0, res, 0);
}

}  // namespace kg

static u64 g_arena[KG_ARENA];
static u32 g_ord_st[1048576], g_x_st[1048576];
static int g_ready = 0;

static void setup() {
  if (g_ready) return;
  g_ready = 1;
  kg::AB = g_arena;
  kg::g_ord = g_ord_st;
  kg::g_x = g_x_st;
}

void count_4d(int n, const unsigned *x[4], unsigned *out) {
  setup();
  memset(out, 0, sizeof(unsigned) * (size_t)n);
  kg::run(n, (const unsigned **)x, 4, out);
}
__attribute__((aligned(64))) void count_5d(int n, const unsigned *x[5], unsigned *out) {
  setup();
  memset(out, 0, sizeof(unsigned) * (size_t)n);
  kg::run(n, (const unsigned **)x, 5, out);
}
#pragma GCC pop_options

CompilationN/AN/ACompile OKScore: N/A

Testcase #12.064 s93 MB + 312 KBAcceptedScore: 100


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